The Hyperfine Splittings in Heavy-Light Mesons and Quarkonia

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

Hyperfine splittings (HFS) are calculated within the Field Correlator Method, taking into account relativistic corrections. The HFS in bottomonium and the BqB_q (q=n,s) mesons are shown to be in full agreement with experiment if a universal coupling αHF=0.310α_{HF}=0.310 is taken in perturbative spin-spin potential. It gives M(B∗)−M(B)=45.7(3)M(B^*)-M(B)=45.7(3) MeV, M(Bs∗)−M(Bs)=46.7(3)M(B_s^*)-M(B_s)=46.7(3) MeV (nf=4n_f=4), while in bottomonium ΔHF(bbˉ)=M(Υ(9460))−M(ηb(1S))=63.4Δ_{HF}(b\bar b)=M(Υ(9460))-M(η_b(1S))=63.4 MeV for nf=4n_f=4 and 71.1 MeV for nf=5n_f=5 are obtained; just latter agrees with recent BaBar data. For unobserved excited states we predict M(Υ(2S))−M(ηb(2S))=36(2)M(Υ(2S))-M(η_b(2S))=36(2) MeV, M(Υ(3S))−M(η(3S))=28(2)M(Υ(3S))-M(η(3S))=28(2) MeV, and also M(Bc∗)=6334(4)M(B_c^*)=6334(4) MeV, M(Bc(2S))=6868(4)M(B_c(2S))=6868(4) MeV, M(Bc∗(2S))=6905(4)M(B_c^*(2S))=6905(4) MeV. The mass splittings between D(23S1)−D(21S0)D(2^3S_1)-D(2^1S_0), Ds(23S1)−Ds(21S0)D_s(2^3S_1)-D_s(2^1S_0) are predicted to be ∼70\sim 70 MeV, which are significantly smaller than in several other studies.

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