The Du Bois complex of a hypersurface and the minimal exponent

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the Du Bois complex Ω‾Z∙\underlineΩ_Z^\bullet of a hypersurface ZZ in a smooth complex algebraic variety in terms its minimal exponent α~(Z)\widetildeα(Z). The latter is an invariant of singularities, defined as the negative of the greatest root of the reduced Bernstein-Sato polynomial of ZZ, and refining the log canonical threshold. We show that if α~(Z)≥p+1\widetildeα(Z)\geq p+1, then the canonical morphism ΩZp→Ω‾ZpΩ_Z^p\to \underlineΩ_Z^p is an isomorphism, where Ω‾Zp\underlineΩ_Z^p is the pp-th associated graded piece of the Du Bois complex with respect to the Hodge filtration. On the other hand, if ZZ is singular and α~(Z)>p≥2\widetildeα(Z)>p\geq 2, we obtain non-vanishing results for some of the higher cohomologies of Ω‾Zn−p\underlineΩ_Z^{n-p}.

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