The cosmology in f(R,T) gravity without dark energy

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We examine the evolution of universe in f(R,T)f(R,T) gravity where RR is the Ricci curvature and TT is the trace of energy momentum tensor. We focus on the specific form f(R,T)=R+f(T)f(R,T) = R+f(T) and explicitly find out the relation between f(T)f(T) and state of equation ww by adiabatic condition. All possible modes of evolution of the scale factor for the five kinds of state of equation, w=±1,±1/3,0w= \pm 1, \pm 1/3, 0 are exhibited. We simulate numerically the plots of redshift versus distance modulus for three interesting modes and then obtain the good fitting curve compared with the astronomical observation data.

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