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Paper detail

The Complex Langevin method: When can it be trusted?

We analyze to what extent the complex Langevin method, which is in principle capable of solving the so-called sign problems, can be considered as reliable. We give a formal derivation of the correctness and then point out various mathematical loopholes. The detailed study of some simple examples leads to practical suggestions about the application of the method.

preprint2010arXivOpen access
Gert AartsErhard SeilerIon-Olimpiu Stamatescu
cond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MPhep-lathep-th
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Gert AartsErhard SeilerIon-Olimpiu Stamatescu

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