The bold/timorous walker on the trek from home

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study a one-dimensional random walk with memory. The behavior of the walker is modified with respect to the simple symmetric random walk (SSRW) only when he is at the maximum distance ever reached from his starting point (home). In this case, having the choice to move farther or to move closer, he decides with different probabilities. If the probability of a forward step is higher then the probability of a backward step, the walker is bold, otherwise he is timorous. We investigate the asymptotic properties of this bold/timorous random walk (BTRW) showing that the scaling behavior vary continuously from subdiffusive (timorous) to superdiffusive (bold). The scaling exponents are fully determined with a new mathematical approach.

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