Tetraquark States with Open Flavors

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this work, we estimate the masses of tetraquark states with four different flavors by virtue of QCD sum rules, in both bb and cc sectors. We construct four [8c]bˉs⊗[8c]dˉu[8_c]_{\bar{b} s} \otimes [8_c]_{\bar{d} u} tetraquark currents with JP=0+J^P = 0^+, and then perform analytic calculation up to dimension eight in the Operator Product Expansion (OPE). We keep terms which are linear in the strange quark mass msm_s, and in the end find two possible tetraquark states with masses (5.57±0.15)(5.57 \pm 0.15) and (5.58±0.15)(5.58 \pm 0.15) GeV. We find that their charmed-partner masses lie in (2.54±0.13)(2.54 \pm 0.13) and (2.55±0.13)(2.55 \pm 0.13) GeV, respectively and are hence accessible in experiments like BESIII and Belle.

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