Testing the SU(4)SU(4) degeneracy after low-mode removal with J=2J=2 mesons

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Recent lattice results on Dirac low-mode removed J=1,2J=1,2 mesons and J=12J=\frac{1}{2} baryons reveal the appearance of a new SU(4)SU(4) symmetry of confinement. Here the degeneracy of all J=2J=2 iso-vector states within an irreducible representation of SU(4)SU(4) after low-mode removal is demonstrated. The SU(4)SU(4) symmetry contains SU(2)L×SU(2)RSU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R and U(1)AU(1)_A symmetries as subgroups and mixes all compontents uL,uR,dL,dRu_L,u_R,d_L,d_R of the two-flavor Dirac field. It implies the vanishing of the interaction of quarks with the color-magnetic field, which is shown by using the QCD Hamiltonian in Coulomb gauge.

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