Tail decay for the distribution of the endpoint of a directed polymer

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the tails of the random variable $\tcal=\arg\max_{u\in\mathbb{R}}(\mathcal{A}_2(u)-u^2)$ where A2\mathcal{A}_2 is the Airy2_2 process. Using the formula of Schehr \cite{Sch} that connects the density function of $\tcal$ to the Hastings-McLeod solution of the second Painlevé equation, we prove that as t→∞t\rightarrow\infty, $\mathbb{P}(|\tcal|>t)=Ce^{-4/3φ(t)}t^{-145/32}(1+O(t^{-3/4}))$, where φ(t)=t3−2t3/2+3t3/4φ(t)=t^3-2t^{3/2}+3t^{3/4}, and the constant CC is given explicitly.

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