Summing Radiative Corrections to the Effective Potential

When one uses the Coleman-Weinberg renormalization condition, the effective potential $V$ in the massless $ϕ_4^4$ theory with O(N) symmetry is completely determined by the renormalization group functions. It has been shown how the $(p+1)$ order renormalization group function determine the sum of all the N$^{\mbox{\scriptsize p}}$LL order contribution to $V$ to all orders in the loop expansion. We discuss here how, in addition to fixing the N$^{\mbox{\scriptsize p}}$LL contribution to $V$, the $(p+1)$ order renormalization group functions also can be used to determine portions of the N$^{\mbox{\scriptsize p+n}}$LL contributions to $V$. When these contributions are summed to all orders, the singularity structure of \mcv is altered. An alternate rearrangement of the contributions to $V$ in powers of $\ln ϕ$, when the extremum condition $V^\prime (ϕ= v) = 0$ is combined with the renormalization group equation, show that either $v = 0$ or $V$ is independent of $ϕ$. This conclusion is supported by showing the LL, $\cdots$, N$^4$LL contributions to $V$ become progressively less dependent on $ϕ$.

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