Summability estimates on transport densities with dirichlet regions on the boundary via symmetrization techniques

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we consider the mass transportation problem in a bounded domain ΩΩ where a positive mass f + in the interior is sent to the boundary ∂Ω\partialΩ, appearing for instance in some shape optimization problems, and we prove summability estimates on the associated transport density σσ, which is the transport density from a diffuse measure to a measure on the boundary f -- = P \# f + (P being the projection on the boundary), hence singular. Via a symmetrization trick, as soon as ΩΩ is convex or satisfies a uniform exterior ball condition, we prove L p estimates (if f + ∈\in L p, then σσ ∈\in L p). Finally, by a counterexample we prove that if f + ∈\in L ∞\infty (Ω)(Ω) and f -- has bounded density w.r.t. the surface measure on ∂Ω\partialΩ, the transport density σσ between f + and f -- is not necessarily in L ∞\infty (Ω)(Ω), which means that the fact that f -- = P \# f + is crucial.

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