Study of the Ashkin Teller model with spins SS = 11 and σσ = 3/23/2 subjected to different crystal fields using the Monte-Carlo method

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Using the Monte-Carlo method, we study the magnetic properties of the Ashkin-Teller model (ATM) under the effect of the crystal field with spins S=1S = 1 and σ=3/2σ= 3/2. First, we determine the most stable phases in the phase diagrams at temperature T=0T = 0 using exact calculations. For higher temperatures, we use the Monte-Carlo simulation. We have found rich phase diagrams with the ordered phases: a Baxter 3/23/2 and a Baxter 1/21/2 phases in addition to a ⟨σS⟩\left\langle σS\right\rangle phase that does not show up either in ATM spin 1 or in ATM spin 3/23/2 and, lastly, a ⟨σ⟩=1/2\left\langle σ\right\rangle = 1/2 phase with first and second order transitions.

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