Star order automorphisms on the poset of type 1 operators

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let H\mathcal{H} be a complex infinite dimensional Hilbert space and B(H)\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H}) the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H\mathcal H. The star partial order is defined by A≤∗BA\overset{*}{\leq}B if and only if A∗A=A∗BA^*A=A^*B and AA∗=AB∗AA^*=AB^* for any AA and BB in B(H)\mathcal B(\mathcal H). We give a type decomposition of operators with respect to star order. For any A∈B(H)A\in\mathcal B(\mathcal H), there are unique type 1 operator A1A_1 which is 00 or the supremum of those rank 1 operators less than A1A_1 and type 2 operator A2A_2 which is not greater than any rank 1 operator in star order such that Ai≤∗AA_i\overset{*}{\leq}A(i=1,2)(i=1,2) and A=A1+A2A=A_1+A_2. Moreover, we determine all automorphisms on the poset of type 1 operators. As a consequence, we characterize continuous automorphisms on B(H)\mathcal B(\mathcal H).

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