Stability and slicing inequalities for intersection bodies

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove a generalization of the hyperplane inequality for intersection bodies, where volume is replaced by an arbitrary measure μμ with even continuous density and sections are of arbitrary dimension n−k, 1≤k<n.n-k,\ 1\le k <n. If KK is a generalized kk-intersection body, then $$μ(K)\,\leq\,\frac{n}{n-k}c_{n,k}\max_{H} μ(K\cap H) \vol_n(K)^{k/n}.$$ Here cn,k=∣B2n∣(n−k)/n/∣B2n−k∣<1,c_{n,k} = |B_2^n|^{(n-k)/n}/|B_2^{n-k}|<1, ∣B2n∣|B_2^n| is the volume of the unit Euclidean ball, and maximum is taken over all (n−k)(n-k)-dimensional subspaces of Rn.\R^n. The constant is optimal, and for each intersection body the inequality holds for every k.k. We also prove a stronger "difference" inequality. The proof is based on stability in the lower dimensional Busemann-Petty problem for arbitrary measures in the following sense. Let $\e>0,\ 1\le k <n.$ Suppose that KK and LL are origin-symmetric star bodies in Rn,\R^n, and KK is a generalized kk-intersection body. If for every (n−k)(n-k)-dimensional subspace HH of Rn\R^n $$μ(K\cap H)\leq μ(L\cap H)+\e,$$ then $$μ(K)\leq μ(L) +\frac{n}{n-k}c_{n,k} \vol_n(K)^{k/n}\e.$$

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