Paper detail

Spatiotemporal evolutions of similariton pulses in multimode fibers with Raman amplification

This letter is to pave the way towards the demonstration of spatiotemporal similariton pulses evolution in passive multimode fibers with Raman amplification. We present numerically these issues in a graded-index and step-index multimode fibers and provide a first look at the complex spatiotemporal dynamics of similariton pulses. The results showed that the similariton pulses can be generated in both multimode fibers. The temporal and the spectral evolution of the pulses can be characterized as parabolic shapes with linear chirp and kW peak power. By compressed these, high energy femtoseconds pulses can be obtained starting initial picoseconds pulses. Spatial beam profile could be preserved in both multimode fibers under the predominantly excitation of the fundamental mode. Specifically, Raman amplification and similariton pulses generation in graded-index multimode fiber improves the spatial beam cleaning process under the different initial condition.