Space-like Dp branes: accelerating cosmologies versus conformally de Sitter space-time

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the space-like Dpp brane solutions of type II string theories having isometries ISO(p+1)(p+1) ×\times SO(8−p,1)(8-p,1). These are asymptotically flat solutions or in other words, the metrics become flat at the time scale τ≫τ0τ\gg τ_0. On the other hand, when τ∼τ0τ\sim τ_0, we get (p+1)+1(p+1)+1 dimensional flat FLRWmetrics upon compactification on a (8−p)(8-p) dimensional hyperbolic space with time dependent radii. We show that the resultant (p+1)+1(p+1)+1 dimensional metrics describe transient accelerating cosmologies for all pp from 1 to 6, i.e., from (2+1)(2+1) to (7+1)(7+1) space-time dimensions. We show how the acceleration changes with the interplay of the various parameters characterizing the solutions in (3+1)(3+1) dimensions. Finally, for τ≪τ0τ\ll τ_0, after compactification on (8−p)(8-p) dimensional hyperbolic space, the resultant metrics are shown to take the form of (p+1)+1(p+1)+1 dimensional de Sitter spaces upto a conformal transformation. Cosmologies here are decelerating, but, only in a particular conformal frame we get eternal acceleration.

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