Small data scattering for semi-relativistic equations with Hartree type nonlinearity

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove that the initial value problem for the equation −i∂tu+m2−Δ u=(e−μ0∣x∣∣x∣∗∣u∣2)u in R1+3,m≥0, μ0>0 - i\partial_t u + \sqrt{m^2-Δ} \, u= (\frac{e^{-μ_0 |x|}}{|x|} \ast |u|^2)u \ \text{in} \ \mathbb R^{1+3}, \quad m\ge 0, \ μ_0 >0 is globally well-posed and the solution scatters to free waves asymptotically as t→±∞t \to \pm \infty if we start with initial data which is small in Hs(R3)H^s(\mathbb R^{3}) for s>12s>\frac12, and if m>0m>0. Moreover, if the initial data is radially symmetric we can improve the above result to m≥0m\ge 0 and s>0s>0, which is almost optimal, in the sense that L2(R3)L^2(\mathbb R^{3}) is the critical space for the equation. The main ingredients in the proof are certain endpoint Strichartz estimates, L2(R1+3)L^2(\mathbb R^{1+3}) bilinear estimates for free waves and the application of the UpU^p and VpV^p function spaces.

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