Self-avoiding walk is ballistic on graphs with more than one end

preprint2024arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove that on any transitive graph GG with infinitely many ends, a self-avoiding walk of length nn is ballistic with extremely high probability, in the sense that there exist constants c,t>0c,t>0 such that Pn(dG(w0,wn)≥cn)≥1−e−tn\mathbb{P}_n(d_G(w_0,w_n)\geq cn)\geq 1-e^{-tn} for every n≥1n\geq 1. Furthermore, we show that the number of self-avoiding walks of length nn grows asymptotically like μwnμ_w^n, in the sense that there exists C>0C>0 such that μwn≤cn≤Cμwnμ_w^n\leq c_n\leq Cμ_w^n for every n≥1n\geq 1. Our results extend more generally to quasi-transitive graphs with infinitely many ends, satisfying the additional technical property that there is a quasi-transitive group of automorphisms of GG which does not fix an end of GG.

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