Search for Nucleon and Dinucleon Decays with an Invisible Particle and a Charged Lepton in the Final State at the Super-Kamiokande Experiment

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Search results for nucleon decays p→e+Xp \rightarrow e^+X, p→μ+Xp \rightarrow μ^+X, n→νγn \rightarrow νγ (where XX is an invisible, massless particle) as well as dinucleon decays np→e+νnp \rightarrow e^+ν, np→μ+νnp \rightarrow μ^+ν and np→τ+νnp \rightarrow τ^+ν in the Super-Kamiokande experiment are presented. Using single-ring data from an exposure of 273.4 kton ⋅\cdot years, a search for these decays yields a result consistent with no signal. Accordingly, lower limits on the partial lifetimes of τp→e+X>7.9×1032τ_{p \rightarrow e^+X} > 7.9 \times 10^{32} years, τp→μ+X>4.1×1032τ_{p \rightarrow μ^+X} > 4.1 \times 10^{32} years, τn→νγ>5.5×1032τ_{n \rightarrow νγ} > 5.5 \times 10^{32} years, τnp→e+ν>2.6×1032τ_{np \rightarrow e^+ν} > 2.6 \times 10^{32} years, τnp→μ+ν>2.2×1032τ_{np \rightarrow μ^+ν} > 2.2 \times 10^{32} years and τnp→τ+ν>2.9×1031τ_{np \rightarrow τ^+ν} > 2.9 \times 10^{31} years at a 90%90 \% confidence level are obtained. Some of these searches are novel.

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