SDSS Absolute Magnitudes for Thin Disc Stars based on Trigonometric Parallaxes

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a new luminosity-colour relation based on trigonometric parallaxes for thin disc main-sequence stars in SDSS photometry. We matched stars from the newly reduced Hipparcos catalogue with the ones taken from 2MASS All-Sky Catalogue of Point Sources, and applied a series of constraints, i.e. relative parallax errors (σπ/π≤0.05σ_π/π\leq0.05), metallicity (−0.30≤[M/H]≤0.20-0.30\leq[M/H]\leq0.20 dex), age (0≤t≤100\leq t \leq 10 Gyr) and surface gravity (log⁡g>4\log g>4), and obtained a sample of thin disc main-sequence stars. Then, we used our previous transformation equations (Bilir et al. 2008a) between SDSS and 2MASS photometries and calibrated the MgM_{g} absolute magnitudes to the (g−r)0(g-r)_{0} and (r−i)0(r-i)_0 colours. The transformation formulae between 2MASS and SDSS photometries along with the absolute magnitude calibration provide space densities for bright stars which saturate the SDSS magnitudes.

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