Scarred eigenstates for arithmetic toral point scatterers

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate eigenfunctions of the Laplacian perturbed by a delta potential on the standard tori Rd/2πZd\mathbb{R}^d/2 π\mathbb{Z}^d in dimensions d=2,3d=2,3. Despite quantum ergodicity holding for the set of "new" eigenfunctions we show that there is scarring in the momentum representation for d=2,3d=2,3, as well as in the position representation for d=2d=2 (i.e., the eigenfunctions fail to equidistribute in phase space along an infinite subsequence of new eigenvalues.) For d=3d=3, scarred eigenstates are quite rare, but for d=2d=2 scarring in the momentum representation is very common --- with N2(x)∼x/log⁡xN_{2}(x) \sim x/\sqrt{\log x} denoting the counting function for the new eigenvalues below xx, there are ≫N2(x)/log⁡Ax\gg N_{2}(x)/\log^A x eigenvalues corresponding to momentum scarred eigenfunctions.

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