Reverse triangle inequality in Hilbert C∗C^*-modules

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove several versions of reverse triangle inequality in Hilbert C∗C^*-modules. We show that if e1,...,eme_1, ..., e_m are vectors in a Hilbert module X{\mathfrak X} over a C∗C^*-algebra A{\mathfrak A} with unit 1 such that <ei,ej>=0(1≤i≠j≤m)<e_i,e_j>=0 (1\leq i\neq j \leq m) and ∥ei∥=1(1≤i≤m)\|e_i\|=1 (1\leq i\leq m), and also rk,ρk∈R(1≤k≤m)r_k,ρ_k\in\Bbb{R} (1\leq k\leq m) and x1,...,xn∈Xx_1, ..., x_n\in {\mathfrak X} satisfy 0≤rk2∥xj∥≤Re<rkek,xj>,0≤ρk2∥xj∥≤Im<ρkek,xj>,0\leq r_k^2 \|x_j\|\leq {Re}< r_ke_k,x_j> ,\quad0\leq ρ_k^2 \|x_j\| \leq {Im}< ρ_ke_k,x_j> , then [\sum_{k=1}^m(r_k^2+ρ_k^2)]^{1/2}\sum_{j=1}^n \|x_j\|\leq\|\sum_{j=1}^nx_j\|, and the equality holds if and only if \sum_{j=1}^n x_j=\sum_{j=1}^n\|x_j\|\sum_{k=1}^m(r_k+iρ_k)e_k .

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