Relation between quark masses and weak mixings

preprint1998arXivOpen access

Abstract

Simple transformation formulas between fermion matrices and observables, and numerical values of quark matrices, are obtained on a particular weak basis with one quark matrix diagonal and the other with vanishing elements 1-1, 1-3 and 3-1, and with only the element 2-2 complex. When we choose MuM_u diagonal, then MdM_d shows intriguing numerical properties which suggest a four parameter description of it, which implies Vus≃md/msV_{us}\simeq \sqrt{m_d/m_s}, Vcb≃(3/5)(ms/mb)V_{cb}\simeq (3/\sqrt{5})(m_s/m_b) and Vub≃(1/5)(mdms/mb)V_{ub}\simeq (1/\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{m_d m_s}/m_b). Few comments on mass-mixing relations are added.

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