Rare radiative decays of charm baryons

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study weak radiative ∣Δc∣=∣Δu∣=1|Δc|=|Δu|=1 decays of the charmed anti-triplett (ΛcΛ_c, Ξc+Ξ_c^{+}, Ξc0Ξ_c^{0}) and sextet (Σc++Σ_c^{++}, Σc+Σ_c^+, Σc0Σ_c^0, Ξc′+Ξ_c^{\prime +}, Ξc′0Ξ_c^{\prime 0}, ΩcΩ_c) baryons in the standard model (SM) and beyond. We work out SU(2)SU(2) and SU(3)FSU(3)_F-symmetry relations. We propose to study self-analyzing decay chains such as Ξc+→Σ+(→pπ0)γΞ_c^+ \to Σ^+ (\to p π^0) γ and Ξc0→Λ(→pπ−)γΞ_c^0 \to Λ(\to p π^-) γ, which enable new physics sensitive polarization studies. SM contributions can be controlled by corresponding analysis of the Cabibbo-favored decays Λc+→Σ+(→pπ0)γΛ_c^+ \to Σ^+ (\to p π^0) γ and Ξc0→Ξ0(→Λπ0)γΞ_c^0 \to Ξ^0 (\to Λπ^0) γ. Further tests of the SM are available with initially polarized baryons including Λc→pγΛ_c \to p γ together with Λc→Σ+γΛ_c \to Σ^+ γ decays, or Ωc→Ξ0γΩ_c \to Ξ^0 γ together with Ωc→(Λ,Σ0)γΩ_c \to (Λ,Σ^0) γ. In addition, CP-violating new physics contributions to dipole operators can enhance CP-asymmetries up to few percent.

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