Quantum crystals, Kagome lattice and plane partitions fermion-boson duality

preprint2021arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this work, we study quantum crystal melting in three space dimensions. Using an equivalent description in terms of dimers in a hexagonal lattice, we recast the crystal melting Hamiltonian as an occupancy problem in a Kagome lattice. The Hilbert space is spanned by states labeled by plane partitions and writing them as a product of interlaced integer partitions, we define a fermion-boson duality for plane partitions. Finally, based upon the latter result we conjecture that the growth operators for the quantum Hamiltonian can be represented in terms of the affine Yangian Y[gl^(1)]{\cal Y}[\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}(1)].

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