Quantitative estimates of strong unique continuation for anisotropic wave equations

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

The main results of the present paper consist in some quantitative estimates for solutions to the wave equation $\partial^2_{t}u-\mbox{div}\left(A(x)\nabla_x u\right)=0$. Such estimates imply the following strong unique continuation properties: (a) if uu is a solution to the the wave equation and uu is flat on a segment {x0}×J\{x_0\}\times J on the tt axis, then uu vanishes in a neighborhood of {x0}×J\{x_0\}\times J. (b) Let u be a solution of the above wave equation in Ω×JΩ\times J that vanishes on a a portion Z×JZ\times J where ZZ is a portion of ∂Ω\partialΩ and uu is flat on a segment {x0}×J\{x_0\}\times J, x0∈Zx_0\in Z, then uu vanishes in a neighborhood of {x0}×J\{x_0\}\times J. The property (a) has been proved by G. Lebeau, Comm. Part. Diff. Equat. 24 (1999), 777-783.

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