Position-dependent mass Dirac equation and local Fermi velocity

preprint2021arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a new approach to study (1+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in the background of an effective mass MM by exploiting the possibility of a position-dependent fermi velocity vfv_f. We explore the resulting structure of the coupled equations and arrive at an interesting constraint of MM turning out to be the inverse square of vfv_f. We address several solutions of the effective potential that include the free particle, shifted harmonic oscillator, Morse potential, and CPRS potential.

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