Polarizations of two vector mesons in B decays

preprint2006arXivOpen access

Abstract

Inspired by the small longitudinal polarizations (LPs) of B→K∗ϕB\to K^* ϕ decays observed by BELLE and BABAR, we revise the theoretical uncertainties of perturbative QCD approach for determining hard scales of B decays, we find that the LPs of B→K∗ϕB\to K^* ϕ could approach to 60% while the branching ratios (BRs) could be around 9×10−69\times 10^{-6}. In addition, we also study the BRs and polarization fractions of B→ρ(ω)ρ(ω)B\to ρ(ω) ρ(ω) and B→ρ(ω)K∗B\to ρ(ω) K^* decays. For those tree dominant and color-allowed processes in B→ρ(ω)ρ(ω)B\to ρ(ω) ρ(ω) decays, we get that the BRs of (ρ+ρ−,ρ0ρ+,ωρ+)(ρ^{+} ρ^{-}, ρ^{0} ρ^{+}, ωρ^{+}) are (23.06,11.99,14.78)×10−6(23.06, 11.99, 14.78)\times 10^{-6} while their LPs are close to unity. Interestingly, due to significant tree contributions, we find that the BR(LP) of ρ−K∗+ρ^{-} K^{*+} could be around 10.13×10−6(6010.13 \times 10^{-6}(60%); and due to the tree and electroweak penguin, the BR(LP) of ωK∗+ωK^{*+} could be around 5.67×10−6(615.67 \times 10^{-6}(61%).

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