Phase diagram of a 2D Ising model within a nonextensive approach

preprint2008arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this work we report Monte Carlo simulations of a 2D Ising model, in which the statistics of the Metropolis algorithm is replaced by the nonextensive one. We compute the magnetization and show that phase transitions are present for q≠1q\neq 1. A q−q - phase diagram (critical temperature vs. the entropic parameter qq) is built and exhibits some interesting features, such as phases which are governed by the value of the entropic index qq. It is shown that such phases favors some energy levels of magnetization states. It is also showed that the contribution of the Tsallis cutoff is essential to the existence of phase transitions.

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