Particular solutions to multidimensional PDEs with KdV-type nonlinearity

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider a class of particular solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) ut+∂x2nux1−ux1u=0u_t +\partial_{x_2}^n u_{x_1} - u_{x_1} u =0 (here nn is any integer) reducing it to the ordinary differential equation (ODE). In a simplest case, n=1n=1, the ODE is solvable in terms of elementary functions. Next choice, n=2n=2, yields the cnoidal waves for the special case of Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. The proposed method is based on the deformation of the characteristic of the equation ut−uux1=0u_t-uu_{x_1}=0 and might also be useful in study the higher dimensional PDEs with arbitrary linear part and KdV-type nonlinearity (i.e. the nonlinear term is ux1uu_{x_1} u).

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