Particular solutions to multidimensional PDEs represented in the form of one-dimensional flow

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We represent an algorithm reducing the (M+1)(M+1)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) representable in the form of one-dimensional flow ut+wx1(u,ux,uxx,… )=0u_t + w_{x_1}(u,u_{x},u_{xx},\dots)=0, (where ww is an arbitrary local function of uu and its xix_i-derivatives, i=1,…,Mi=1,\dots,M) to the family of MM-dimensional nonlinear PDEs F(u,w)=0F(u,w)=0, where FF is general (or particular) solution of a certain second order two-dimensional nonlinear PDE. Particularly, the MM-dimensional PDE might be an ODE which, in some cases, may be integrated yielding the explicite solutions to the original (M+1M+1)-dimensional PDE. Moreover, the spectral parameter may be introduced into the function FF which yields a linear spectral equation associated with the original PDE. Simplest examples of nonlinear PDEs with explicite solutions are given.

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