Parity-violating photon circular polarization in nd→nd\rightarrow 3Hγ^3Hγ with effective field theory at thermal energy

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the parity-violating effects in nd→nd\rightarrow 3Hγ^3Hγ process using pionless effective field theory (EFT(//!/!/!/pi//!/!/!/pi)) at thermal energy. For the weak NNNN interaction the parity-violating Lagrangian contains five independent low-energy coupling constants (LECs). One can fix the coupling constants by comparison of the calculated observables with a sufficient number of experimental data. So, we need five observables to obtain LECs. One of the five parity-violating observables is the photon circular polarization (PγP_γ) in nd→nd\rightarrow 3Hγ^3Hγ process. We calculate PγP_γ at the leading order in terms of LECs. We compare our results with the previous PγP_γ calculation based on the model of Desplanques, Donoghue, and Holstein.

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