Ordering Properties of Order Statistics from Heterogeneous Generalized Exponential and Gamma Populations

Let $X_1, X_2,\ldots, X_n$ (resp. $Y_1, Y_2,\ldots, Y_n$) be independent random variables such that $X_i$ (resp. $Y_i$) follows generalized exponential distribution with shape parameter $θ_i$ and scale parameter $λ_i$ (resp. $δ_i$), $i=1,2,\ldots, n$. Here it is shown that if $\left(λ_1, λ_2,\ldots,λ_n\right)$ is $p$-larger than (resp. weakly supermajorizes) $\left(δ_1,δ_2,\ldots,δ_n\right)$, then $X_{n:n}$ will be greater than $Y_{n:n}$ in usual stochastic order (resp. reversed hazard rate order). That no relation exists between $X_{n:n}$ and $Y_{n:n}$, under same condition, in terms of likelihood ratio ordering has also been shown. It is also shown that, if $Y_i$ follows generalized exponential distribution with parameters $\left(\barλ,θ_i\right)$, where $\barλ$ is the mean of all $λ_i$'s, $i=1\ldots n$, then $X_{n:n}$ is greater than $Y_{n:n}$ in likelihood ratio ordering. Some new results on majorization have been developed which fill up some gap in the theory of majorization. Some results on multiple-outlier model are also discussed. In addition to this, we compare two series systems formed by gamma components with respect to different stochastic orders.

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