Abstract

In this paper we investigate a notion of relative operator entropy, which develops the theory started by J.I. Fujii and E. Kamei [Math. Japonica 34 (1989), 341--348]. For two finite sequences A=(A1,...,An)\mathbf{A}=(A_1,...,A_n) and B=(B1,...,Bn)\mathbf{B}=(B_1,...,B_n) of positive operators acting on a Hilbert space, a real number qq and an operator monotone function ff we extend the concept of entropy by Sqf(A∣B):=∑j=1nAj1/2(Aj−1/2BjAj−1/2)qf(Aj−1/2BjAj−1/2)Aj1/2 , S_q^f(\mathbf{A}|\mathbf{B}):=\sum_{j=1}^nA_j^{1/2}(A_j^{-1/2}B_jA_j^{-1/2})^qf(A_j^{-1/2}B_jA_j^{-1/2})A_j^{1/2}\,, and then give upper and lower bounds for Sqf(A∣B)S_q^f(\mathbf{A}|\mathbf{B}) as an extension of an inequality due to T. Furuta [Linear Algebra Appl. 381 (2004), 219--235] under certain conditions. Afterwards, some inequalities concerning the classical Shannon entropy are drawn from it.

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