On the relation between the scalar and tensor exchange-correlation kernels of the time-dependent density-functional theory

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

The scalar fxcf_{xc} and tensor f^xc\hat{f}_{xc} exchange-correlation (xc) kernels are key ingredients of the time-dependent density functional theory and the time-dependent current density functional theory, respectively. We derive a comparatively simple relation between these two kernels under the assumption that the dynamic xc can be considered "weak". We expect our formula to serve as a convenient bridge between the scalar fxcf_{xc} which directly enters many applications and the tensor f^xc\hat{f}_{xc} which, due to its locality in space, is much easier to approximate.

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