On the Kostant conjecture for Clifford algebra

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let g be a complex simple Lie algebra, and h be a Cartan subalgebra. In the end of 1990s, B. Kostant defined two filtrations on h, one using the Clifford algebras and the odd analogue of the Harish-Chandra projection hc:Cl(g)→Cl(h)hc: Cl(g) \to Cl(h), and the other one using the canonical isomorphism hˇ=h∗\check{h} = h^* (here hˇ\check{h} is the Cartan subalgebra in the simple Lie algebra corresponding to the dual root system) and the adjoint action of the principal sl2-triple. Kostant conjectured that the two filtrations coincide. The two filtrations arise in very different contexts, and comparing them proved to be a difficult task. Y. Bazlov settled the conjecture for g of type A using explicit expressions for primitive invariants in the exterior algebra of g. Up to now this approach did not lead to a proof for all simple Lie algebras. Recently, A. Joseph proved that the second Kostant filtration coincides with the filtration on h induced by the generalized Harish-Chandra projection (Ug⊗g)g→Sh⊗h(Ug \otimes g)^g \to Sh \otimes h and the evaluation at ρ∈h∗ρ\in h^*. In this note, we prove that Joseph's result is equivalent to the Kostant Conjecture. We also show that the standard Harish-Chandra projection Ug→ShUg \to Sh composed with evaluation at ρρ induces the same filtration on h.

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