On the existence of a bound tetraneutron

preprint2002arXivOpen access

Abstract

Following recent work in which events which may correspond to a bound tetraneutron (4^4n) were observed, it is pointed out that from the theoretical perspective the two-body nucleon-nucleon force cannot by itself bind four neutrons, even if it can bind a dineutron. A very strong phenomenological four-nucleon (4N) force is needed in order to bind the tetraneutron. Such a 4N force, if it existed, would bind 4^4He by about 100 MeV. Alternative experiments such as (8^8He,4^4n) are proposed to search for the tetraneutron.

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