On generalized Ramsey numbers for 3-uniform hypergraphs

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

The well-known Ramsey number r(t,u)r(t,u) is the smallest integer nn such that every KtK_t-free graph of order nn contains an independent set of size uu. In other words, it contains a subset of uu vertices with no K2K_2. Erd{\H o}s and Rogers introduced a more general problem replacing K2K_2 by KsK_s for 2≤s<t2\le s<t. Extending the problem of determining Ramsey numbers they defined the numbers $$ f_{s,t}(n)=\min \big{\{} \max \{|W| : W\subseteq V(G) \text{and} G[W] \text{contains no} K_s\}\big{\}}, $$ where the minimum is taken over all KtK_t-free graphs GG of order nn. In this note, we study an analogous function fs,t(3)(n)f_{s,t}^{(3)}(n) for 3-uniform hypergraphs. In particular, we show that there are constants c1c_1 and c2c_2 depending only on ss such that c1(log⁡n)1/4(log⁡log⁡nlog⁡log⁡log⁡n)1/2<fs,s+1(3)(n)<c2log⁡n. c_1(\log n)^{1/4} \left(\frac{\log\log n}{\log\log\log n}\right)^{1/2} < f_{s, s+1}^{(3)}(n) < c_2 \log n.

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