Abstract

Erdős conjectured that for any set A⊆NA\subseteq \mathbb{N} with positive lower asymptotic density, there are infinite sets B,C⊆NB,C\subseteq \mathbb{N} such that B+C⊆AB+C\subseteq A. We verify Erdős' conjecture in the case that AA has Banach density exceeding 12\frac{1}{2}. As a consequence, we prove that, for A⊆NA\subseteq \mathbb{N} with positive Banach density (a much weaker assumption than positive lower density), we can find infinite B,C⊆NB,C\subseteq \mathbb{N} such that B+CB+C is contained in the union of AA and a translate of AA. Both of the aforementioned results are generalized to arbitrary countable amenable groups. We also provide a positive solution to Erdős' conjecture for subsets of the natural numbers that are pseudorandom.

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