On a problem of M. Kambites regarding abundant semigroups

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

A semigroup is \emph{regular} if it contains at least one idempotent in each R\mathcal{R}-class and in each L\mathcal{L}-class. A regular semigroup is \emph{inverse} if satisfies either of the following equivalent conditions: (i) there is a unique idempotent in each R\mathcal{R}-class and in each L\mathcal{L}-class, or (ii) the idempotents commute. Analogously, a semigroup is \emph{abundant} if it contains at least one idempotent in each R∗\mathcal{R}^*-class and in each L∗\mathcal{L}^*-class. An abundant semigroup is \emph{adequate} if its idempotents commute. In adequate semigroups, there is a unique idempotent in each R∗\mathcal{R}^* and L∗\mathcal{L}^*-class. M. Kambites raised the question of the converse: in a finite abundant semigroup such that there is a unique idempotent in each R∗\mathcal{R}^* and L∗\mathcal{L}^*-class, must the idempotents commute? In this note we use ideal extensions to provide a negative answer to this question.

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