O(D)−O(D)-equivariant fuzzy hyperspheres

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Fuzzy hyperspheres SΛdS^d_Λ of dimension d>2d>2 are constructed here generalizing the procedure adopted in [G. Fiore, F. Pisacane, J. Geom. Phys. 132 (2018), 423-451] for d=1,2d=1,2. The starting point is an ordinary quantum particle in RD\mathbb{R}^D, D:=d+1D:=d+1, subject to a rotation invariant potential well V(r)V(r) with a very sharp minimum on the sphere of radius r=1r=1. The subsequent imposition of a sufficiently low energy cutoff `freezes' the radial excitations, this makes only a finite-dimensional Hilbert subspace HΛ,D\mathcal{H}_{Λ,D} accessible and on it the coordinates noncommutative {\it à la Snyder}. In addition, the coordinate operators generate the whole algebra of observables AΛ,D\mathcal{A}_{Λ,D} which turns out to be realizable through a suitable irreducible vector representation of Uso(D+1)Uso(D+1). This construction is equivariant not only under SO(D)SO(D), but under the full orthogonal group O(D)O(D), and making the cutoff and the depth of the well grow with a natural number ΛΛ, the result is a sequence SΛdS^d_Λ of fuzzy spheres converging to SdS^d as Λ→∞Λ\to\infty (where one recovers ordinary quantum mechanics on SdS^d).

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