Nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in noncentrosymmetric superconductor Y2_2C3_3

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

For a noncentrosymmetric superconductor such as Y2_2C3_3, we consider a parity-mixing model composed of spin-singlet s-wave and spin-triplet f-wave pairing components. The dd-vector in f-wave state is chosen to be parallel to the Dresselhaus asymmetric spin-orbit coupling vector. It is found that, the quasiparticle excitation spectrum exhibits distinct nodal structure as a consequence of parity-mixing. Our calculation predict anomalous noninteger power laws for low-temperature nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate T1−1T_{1}^{-1}. We demonstrate particularly that such a model can qualitatively account for the existing experimental results of the temperature dependence of T1−1T_{1}^{-1} in Y2_2C3_3.

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