Nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the half-line with nonlinear boundary condition

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for nonlinear Schrödinger equations on the half-line with nonlinear boundary conditions of type ux(0,t)+λ∣u(0,t)∣ru(0,t)=0,u_x(0,t)+λ|u(0,t)|^ru(0,t)=0, λ∈R−{0}λ\in\mathbb{R}-\{0\}, r>0r> 0. We discuss the local well-posedness when the initial data u0=u(x,0)u_0=u(x,0) belongs to an L2L^2-based inhomogeneous Sobolev space Hs(R+)H^s(\mathbb{R}_+) with s∈(12,72)−{32}s\in \left(\frac{1}{2},\frac{7}{2}\right)-\{\frac{3}{2}\}. We deal with the nonlinear boundary condition by first studying the linear Schrödinger equation with a time-dependent inhomogeneous Neumann boundary condition ux(0,t)=h(t)u_x(0,t)=h(t) where h∈H2s−14(0,T)h\in H^{\frac{2s-1}{4}}(0,T). This latter problem is studied by adapting the method of Bona-Sun-Zhang \cite{BonaSunZhang2015} to the case of inhomogeneous Neumann boundary conditions.

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