Non-Lie subgroups in Lie groups over local fields of positive characteristic

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

By Cartan's Theorem, every closed subgroup HH of a real (or pp-adic) Lie group GG is a Lie subgroup. For Lie groups over a local field K{\mathbb K} of positive characteristic, the analogous conclusion is known to be wrong. We show more: There exists a K{\mathbb K}-analytic Lie group GG and a non-discrete, compact subgroup HH such that, for every K{\mathbb K}-analytic manifold MM, every K{\mathbb K}-analytic map f ⁣:M→Gf\colon M\to G with f(M)⊆Hf(M)\subseteq H is locally constant. In particular, the set HH does not admit a non-discrete K{\mathbb K}-analytic manifold structure which makes the inclusion of HH into GG a K{\mathbb K}-analytic map. We can achieve that, moreover, HH does not admit a K{\mathbb K}-analytic Lie group structure compatible with the topological group structure induced by GG on HH.

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