NNLO corrections to massive lepton-pair production in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions

preprint2004arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present the full next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) coefficient functions for the polarized cross section dΔσ/dQdΔσ/dQ for the Drell-Yan process p+p→l+l−+′X′p + p\to l^+l^- + 'X'. Here ′X′'X' denotes any inclusive hadronic state and QQ represents the invariant mass of the lepton pair. All QCD partonic subprocesses have been included provided the lepton pair is created by a virtual photon, which is a valid approximation for Q<50Q<50 GeV. Unlike the differential distribution w.r.t. transverse momentum the dominant subprocess for the integrated cross section is given by q+qˉ→γ∗+′X′q+\bar q \to γ^* + 'X' and its higher order corrections so that massive lepton pair production provides us with an excellent tool to measure the polarized anti-quark densities. Our calculations are carried out using the method of nn-dimensional regularization by making a special choice for the γ5γ_5 matrix. We give predictions for double longitudinal spin asymmetry measurements at the RHIC.

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