Monotonicity and nonexistence results for some fractional elliptic problems in the half space

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study a class of fractional elliptic problems of the form $\Ds u= f(u)$ in the half space R+N:={x∈RN : x1>0}\R^N_+:=\{x \in \R^N\::\: x_1>0\} with the complementary Dirichlet condition u≡0u \equiv 0 in RN∖R+N\R^N \setminus \R^N_+. Under mild assumptions on the nonlinearity ff, we show that bounded positive solutions are increasing in x1x_1. For the special case f(u)=uqf(u)=u^q, we deduce nonexistence of positive bounded solutions in the case where q≥1q \ge 1 and q<N−1+2sN−1−2sq<\frac{N-1+2s}{N-1-2s} if N≥1+2sN \ge 1+2s. We do not require integrability assumptions on the solutions we study.

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