Moist-entropic vertical adiabatic lapse rates: the standard cases and some lead towards inhomogeneous conditions

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

This note is a companion of Marquet and Geleyn (2013, {arXiv:1401.2379 [ao-ph]}), where adiabatic lapse rates ΓnsΓ_{ns} and ΓswΓ_{sw} are derived for non-saturated (ΓnsΓ_{ns}) or saturated (ΓswΓ_{sw}) parcel of moist-air. They are computed in terms of the vertical derivative of the moist-air entropy potential temperature θsθ_s defined in Marquet (2011, {arXiv:1401.1097 [ao-ph]}). The saturated value ΓswΓ_{sw} is rewritten in this note so that a more compact formulation is obtained. The new formulation for ΓswΓ_{sw} is expressed in term of a weighting factor CC. This factor may represent the proportion of an air parcel being in saturated conditions.

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