Mean-field behavior of nearest-neighbor oriented percolation on the BCC lattice above 8+18+1 dimensions

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we consider nearest-neighbor oriented percolation with independent Bernoulli bond-occupation probability on the dd-dimensional body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice Ld\mathbb{L}^d and the set of non-negative integers Z+\mathbb{Z}_+. Thanks to the orderly structure of the BCC lattice, we prove that the infrared bound holds on Ld×Z+\mathbb{L}^d\times\mathbb{Z}_+ in all dimensions d≥9d\geq 9. As opposed to ordinary percolation, we have to deal with complex numbers due to asymmetry induced by time-orientation, which makes it hard to bound the bootstrap functions in the lace-expansion analysis. By investigating the Fourier-Laplace transform of the random-walk Green function and the two-point function, we derive the key properties to obtain the upper bounds and resolve a problematic issue in Nguyen and Yang's bound. The issue is caused by the fact that the Fourier transform of the random-walk transition probability can take the value −1-1.

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