Liouville-type theorems for the forced Euler equations and the Navier-Stokes equations

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we study the Liouville-type properties for solutions to the steady incompressible Euler equations with forces in RN\Bbb R^N. If we assume "single signedness condition" on the force, then we can show that a C1(RN)C^1 (\Bbb R^N) solution (v,p)(v,p) with ∣v∣2+∣p∣∈Lq2(RN)|v|^2+ |p|\in L^{\frac{q}{2}}(\Bbb R^N), q∈(3NN−1,∞)q\in (\frac{3N}{N-1}, \infty) is trivial, v=0v=0. For the solution of of the steady Navier-Stokes equations, satisfying v(x)→0v(x)\to 0 as ∣x∣→∞|x|\to \infty, the condition ∫R3∣Δv∣65dx<∞\int_{\Bbb R^3} |Δv|^{\frac65} dx<\infty, which is stronger than the important D-condition, ∫R3∣∇v∣2dx<∞\int_{\Bbb R^3} |\nabla v|^2 dx <\infty, but both having the same scaling property, implies that v=0v=0. In the appendix we reprove the Theorem 1.1(\cite{cha0}), using the self-similar Euler equations directly.

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