Light Quark Masses and the CP violation parameter ε′/εε'/ε

preprint1996arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present estimates of light quarks masses using lattice data. Our main results are based on a global analysis of all the published data for Wilson and Staggered fermions, both in the quenched approximation and with nf=2n_f=2 dynamical flavors. The Wilson and Staggered results agree after extrapolation to the continuum limit for both the nf=0,2n_f=0,2 theories. Our best estimates, in the MSbar scheme at scale 2GeV2 GeV, are mbar=3.2(4)MeVmbar=3.2(4) MeV and ms=90(20)MeVm_s = 90(20) MeV in the quenched approximation, and mbar 2.7MeVmbar ~ 2.7 MeV and ms 70MeVm_s ~ 70 MeV for the nf=2n_f=2 theory. These estimates are significantly smaller than phenomenological estimates based on sum rules, but maintain the ratios predicted by chiral perturbation theory. Along with the new estimates of 4-fermion operators, lower quark masses have a significant impact on the extraction of ε′/εε'/ε from the Standard Model.

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