LHC constraints on large scalar multiplet models with a Z2Z_2 symmetry

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the LHC search constraints on models that extend the Standard Model (SM) with an inert, complex scalar electroweak multiplet, ΣΣ, with isospin T=5/2 (sextet) or T=7/2 (octet) and identical hypercharge to the SM Higgs doublet. Imposing a global Z2Z_2 symmetry under which Σ→−ΣΣ\to -Σ, the lightest member of ΣΣ is stable and we require that it be neutral (ζ0,rζ^{0,r}) to avoid cosmological constraints from charged relics. Pair production of scalars by electroweak interactions followed by cascade decays to ζ0,rζ^{0,r} through W and Z emission produces signatures similar to those of supersymmetric electroweak gauginos, and we constrain the models by recasting a collection of such searches made with data from the 8 TeV run of the LHC. We find that there is no sensitivity from these searches to the compressed spectrum regime, in which the mass splittings between the lightest and heaviest states in ΣΣ are less than about 20 GeV. In the remaining parameter space, we find significant exclusions for mζ0,r∼m_{ζ^{0,r}} \sim 80-180 GeV in the sextet model, and mζ0,r∼m_{ζ^{0,r}} \sim 80-120 GeV in the octet model.

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